Kymmenen kappaletta orkesterille
by Aarre Merikanto
Ten Pieces for Orchestra
Description
The ten pieces for small orchestra are not a logical sequence but a collection of little pieces for different combinations of instruments. Some are for only two or three instruments. The orchestral pieces proper are numbers 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 and 10. The first of the pieces (Largo misterioso) and the last (Vivace giocoso) are also included in the three-movement Partita for orchestra (1927/31). The Largo misterioso is one of the best-known pieces by Aarre Merikanto: a static, mysterious piece uniform in mood. As a whole the collection reflects Merikanto's transition from the modernism of the 1920s to the more traditional expression of the 1930s.
© Kimmo Korhonen, March 2000
(translated by © Susan Sinisalo)
Kymmenen kappaletta pienelle orkesterille ei ole yhtenäinen sarja vaan kokoelma erilaisille kokoonpanoille kirjoitettuja pikkukappaleita. Mukana on kappaleita myös kahden tai kolmen soittajan kamariyhtyeelle; varsinaisia orkesterisävellyksiä ovat nrot 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 ja 10. Kokoelman osista ensimmäinen (Largo misterioso) ja viimeinen (Vivace giocoso) sisältyvät myös kolmiosaiseen Partitaan orkesterille (1927/31). Largo misterioso on yksi Aarre Merikannon tunnetuimmista kappaleista, tunnelmaltaan eheä, pysähtynyt ja salaperäinen miniatyyri. Yleisilmeeltään kokoelma kuvastaa Merikannon siirtymistä 1920-luvun modernismista kohti 1930-luvun perinteisempää ilmaisua.
© Kimmo Korhonen, 3/2000
Instrumentation 1110 0110 10 0, pno, harm, str:4-3-2-2 1
Instrument codes
Abbreviation | Instrument |
Woodwind | |
acl | alto clarinet |
afl | alto flute |
arec | alto recorder |
asax | alto saxophone |
barsax | baritone saxophone |
barhn | baritone horn |
bcl | bass clarinet |
bfl | bass flute |
bob | bass oboe |
bsax | bass saxophone |
bsn | bassoon |
cbsn | contrabassoon |
cl | clarinet |
ehn | English horn |
fl | flute |
hn | French horn |
ob | oboe |
pic | piccolo |
rec | recorder |
sax | saxophone |
srec | soprano recorder |
ssax | soprano saxophone |
trec | tenor recorder |
tsax | tenor saxophone |
Brass | |
ahn | alto horn |
atrb | altotrombone |
barhn | baritone horn |
btrb | bass trombone |
cornet | cornet |
euph | euphonium |
fhn | flugelhorn |
hn | French horn |
tba | tuuba |
thn | tenor horn |
trb | trombone |
trp | trumpet |
Percussion | |
dr | drums |
glock | glockenspiel |
mar | marimba |
perc | percussion |
timp | timpani |
vibr | vibraphone |
xyl | xylophone |
Strings | |
db | double bass |
gamba | viola da gamba |
str | strings |
vla | viola |
vlc | cello |
vln | violin |
Other | |
acc | accordion |
cel | celesta |
cemb | harpsichord |
chords | chords |
elbas | electric bass |
elg | electric guitar |
elorg | electric organ |
elpno | electric piano |
guit | guitar |
harm | harmonium |
hca | harmonica |
hp | harp |
instr | instrument |
kantele | kantele |
keyb | keyboard |
live electr | live electronics |
mand | mandolin |
mel | melody |
org | organ |
pno | piano |
synth | synthesizer |
tape | tape |
Vocal | |
alto | alto |
baryt | baritone |
basso | bass voice |
ch | choir |
chc | childrens choir |
chf | female choir |
chm | male choir |
chx | mixed choir |
cten | countertenor |
mezzo | mezzo-soprano |
sopr | soprano |
speaker | speaker |
ten | tenor |
voc | vocal |
Coding for instrument ensembles and orchestras
Symphony orchestra | |
2222 4331 11 1, str = 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 French horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, one other percussionist, harp and strings |
Wind band | |
2252 3 423 21212 3 = 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 5 clarinets, 2 bassoons - 3 saxophones - 4 French horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones - 2 cornets, alto horn, 2 tenor horns, baritone horn, 2 tubas - 3 percussionists |
Big band | |
221 4 4, pno, guit, db, dr = 2 alto saxophones, 2 tenor saxophones, baritone saxophone, 4 trumpets, 4 trombones, piano, guitar, double bass, drums |
Additional codes | |
+ | fl+pic = flutist doubles on piccolo |
/ | pno/org = can be played on either piano or organ |
lib | ad libitum |
obl | obligato |
str | str: 65432 = specified number of string players |
str min | str min: 65432 = at least 65432 |
str max | str max: 65432 = not more than 65432 |
solo | vln solo = violin is the solo instrument in a work not obviously for solo violin |
Category Works for Orchestra or Large Ensemble
Movements 1. Largo misterioso, 2. Molto andante e serioso, 3. Allegro scherzando, 4. Largo con espressione, 5. Lento spianato, 6. Allegro moderato, 7. Andante sognante, 8. Grave, 9. Risoluto, 10. Vivace giocoso
+ Add information