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Minna
by Cecilia Damström
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<p>My first piano quintet “Minna” is also the first quintet out of a trilogy consisting of three large form works with the theme “Woman’s Destiny”. The trilogy is a commission by the Kokonainen Festival and the upcoming works will be premiered on the festivals of 2018 and 2019.</p><p>The first quintet “Minna - Pictures from the life of Minna Canth" got its world premiere on the 20th of August 2017 at the Kokonainen Festival. It was played by the incredible musicians Linda Suolahti, Anna Husgafvel, Mari Viluksela, Sara Viluksela and Tiina Karakorpi. As the name says, it is a selection of images from the turbulent and fascinating life of the first famous Finnish feminist Minna Canth (1844-1897).</p><p>The first movement “Alku” (“Beginning”) is about Minna Canth’s happy youth - she was a very bright girl full of life. Her father wanted her to get the best education he could afford, and she was one of the first women to begin her studies at Jyväskylä Teachers Seminary, which was the first school in Finland to offer higher education for women. “I could once again dedicate myself to intellectual occupations and did so with great pleasure and joy. It was as though I had begun to live again.” She however interrupted her studies and married her former teacher Johan Ferdinand Canth. Within the next fourteen years she bore seven children while helping the poor, and working as a journalist.</p><p>The second movement “Pysähdys” (“Pause”) is about the despair I can imagine Minna felt, when her husband died in 1889 while she was pregnant with their seventh child. She was exhausted both physically and mentally. After the birth of her seventh child she was very depressed and wrote in her memoir “— — an awful force tried to overwin me to kill my youngest child”.</p><p>The third movement “Tahto” (“Volition”) is about the inner thrive of Minna. “My biggest joy and sweetest pleasure is writing. I can’t imagine how I could live anymore, if I wouldn’t be allowed to write,” Minna wrote in a letter in 1883. Tirelessly she wrote both articles and theatre plays during the whole of her life. She was always a very idealistic woman who fought for the rights of the poor, sick and those in need. She worked for laws to regulate alcohol consumption, and for laws that would permit women to own property even after having got married. She questioned the idea that poor people were poor due to God’s will, and instead she implied peoples’ obligation to help the ones in need. She was also a very well read woman who kept herself very well informed about the literature of her time. She writes in one letter “What a great war hero I would have been, had I been born a man in a time of war!”. Due to her fighting spirit and her critical texts, she also managed to get many enemies. But her impact on society was probably greater than that of any other woman at any time in Finland. She is the only woman who has an own flag day in Finland - March 19th, the day of equality.</p><p>Minna Canth died due to heart failure on the 12th of May 1897 and the word about her death spread fast around Finland. Her funeral was held three days later and was so well attended that the whole cemetery outside the church was filled with people. The last movement “Muisto” (“Memory”) describes the void she had left in society through her death, but also how she has been the beginning of a new society where people have more equal opportunities. The women’s right activist Lucina Hagman, whom Minna much appreciated, writes about her friend Minna: “You, you taught us to feel humanity, taught us to look for humanity and to find it even there, where the world didn’t want to see it nor recognise it existed. This inexhaustible love is the greatest gift you could give your people; you fulfilled by your acts the greatest eternal command; love one another.” </p><p>Cecilia Damström</p>
Year of composing
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Duration
Hours
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Movements
I. Alku (Beginning), II. Pysähdys (Pause), III. Tahto (Volition) IV. Muisto (Memory)
Availability
Lasten Keskus
Robert Lienau Musikverlag
Schirmer
Savonlinna Opera Festival
Musiikki Andante
Akademiska musikförlaget
Suvini Zerboni
Ascolta Music Publishing
Publisher: in 1962 as MC facsimile in a journal “Ruoveden Joulu 1962”
Suomalaisen kirjallisuuden seura
Kustannus-Toimisto Tieto
Raittiuskansan kirjapaino
F-Musiikki
Kansallinen kirjakauppa
Bluebird Music Oy AB
Carlander Torsten
E. Pietiläinen
YLE
Music Ilari
Chappell Music ltd
Otto Murentini Ky
Robert King Music Sales
julk. Förlaget Bro
7ikko-kustannus Ay
Barents
Hohner Verlag
EK-Production Oy
Boosey & Hawkes
Sicron Musikverlag
Warner/Chappell
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Edda Music
Toivo Kuula -seura & Sulasol
Edition Gehrman
Nils-Georgs Musikförlags Ab
Finlands svenska Kyrkosångsför
Lundholm
F-Kustannus
Published in compilation Uudet Siionin Laulut ja Virret (1975)
Edition 7
Brages förlag / Sulasol
Muntra Musikanter
julk. Bruk, Fridrich
Like (julk.)
Henry Lemoine
Suomen Sinfoniaorkesterit ry
Yhteiskustannus
Rautatien Soittajat
Ricordi
Published in compilation Siionin Laulut (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 1977)
Helsingin ortodoksinen seurakunta
Ostinato
Published in Chorus series 14, Fazer (1961)
Publisher: Musikverlag Josef Weinberger
Karjalan Laulu
United Music Publshing Ltd
Artemusa
The Academy of Finnish Art Song
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Holms Förlag
Suomen kirkkomusiikkiliitto ry
Published in compilation Siionin Laulut ja Virret (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 1963)
Weilin & Göös
Augener
Alouettes Editions Sarl
Valistus
Aikamedia
Edition Durand
Divertimento
Edition Elvis
Publisher: Pirkan musiikkituotanto Oy
Third prize in Luses Big Band Competition in 1987
Not available
SatnaMusic Publishing
Published by the composer
Körlings Förlag
Hämeen läänin taidetoimikunta
Tuba-Euphonium Press
Bärenreiter
Published in Otavan Laulukerho IV
Erik Lindström Kustannus
Uusinta Publishing Company
Gehrmans Musikförlag
Rockadillo
Polarvox
Published in Laulukerho IV (Otava 1951)
Savolaisen osakunnan laulajat
Publisher: Sound In
Suomen Laulu
SLEY
Nordiska musikförlaget
Friisilän Musiikki
Released by the Finnish Broadcasting Company
Edition TROY
Beuermann
Scandinavian Music Interest
Modus Musiikki
Publisher: Musical Works (Beijing)
Fenix
Gummerus
Siionin Laulut ja Virret (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 1963)
Publisher (no. 1): ArtEmusa
KYL - Kauppakorkeakoulun Ylioppilaskunnan Laulajat
Puijon laulu ry
Otava
FSKO
Musiikki mosse oy
Edition Pine
SÄVELTÄJÄ POISTANUT
Edition Reimers
Publisher (no. 1): Selvät Sävelet
Publisher: Edition JLe
Kansalliskuoro
Edita
Lindgren
Eskimo Music
Carlander-Reuterfelt
Alex Freeman Music
Edition Peters
Karjalan kirjakustantamo
Edition Musact
Lahden kans.väl.urkuviikko ry.
Edizioni Sconfinarte
Salabert
Sällskapet M.M.
Vee-Music
TomiRaisanen.com
Laulu-Miehet
Suomen Mieskuoroliitto
Åbolands sång- och musikförbund
Love Records & Kaj Chydenius
Published in compilation Siionin Joulu (1965)
Published in compilation Siionin Laulut (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 2000)
Ylioppilaskunnan Laulajat
Peters
manus
Silver Burdet
A-Minor Production
Kanteleliitto
Ab Svenska Läromedel
LARI-Invest Oy
Ruslania Edition
Publisher: Chanterelle Verlag/MEL BAY
Förlaget Bro
Breitkopf & Härtel
Teemu Halmkrona Music
Lindström Erik (ED)
Donemus
Ampleforth
Laulukerho V (Otava 1958)
Fennica Gehrman
Palonen Rauno
Tuomisaari yhtiö
SKUL/SKML
Julk. Matti Rag Paananen
Kirkkohallitus
[withdrawn]
Birdsong Music Publishing
Hirsis-Production Ky
Ongaku No Tomo Sha Copr.
Yrjö Weilin
[original version withdrawn]
Edition Tre Fontane
Henri Delrieu
Harmonikansoiton opettajat ry
Pohjois-Karjalan kansanmusiikki- ja tanhuliitto ry.
Arvo Räikkönen
Sulasol, Novello
Suomi Loosi 1
Sävel
Faber Music
Bote & Bock
Publisher: Tritonus Magazine 1978-1980
Abr. Lundquist
Edition Tilli
Sulasol
Doblinger
lauriporra.com
Tactus
Edlund G.W.
Antti Sarpila Oy
Atena
Päivä
Musiikki-Pukkila
Edition Eero Nallinmaa
Finlands svenska sång-och musikförbund
julk. Karjal. kultt. edistämissäätiö
Ortodoksisen kirjallisuuden julkaisuneuvosto
Leduc
Publisher: (songs 1-2) 1904, Lindgren
Antero Hytinkoski
Acta Musica
Publisher: Kirkon jumalanpalvelus- ja musiikkitoiminnan keskus
Elkan & Schildknecht
Filarmonica
Publisher: Viitanen Music Edition Oy
Opus Musicus
Ambitone Oy
Liewendal
Annie Bank
Simrock
Prima vista
Publisher: Lahti Male Choir
Fazer, Valitut palat
[not available]
Dallapé Kustannus Oy
Published in Laulukerho IV, Otava 1951
Sibelius-Akatemian kansanmusiikin osasto
Palonen Kalle
MAHTAAKO OLLA OLEMASSA?
Viipurin lauluveikot
Polytech Choir
Hug
Chester Music
Billaudot
Skandinavisk Musikförlag
Isdatelctvo "Musika"
Brages förlag
Suomen kunnallisliitto
Naiskuoroliitto
Publisher: SHI
Heikki Sarmanto music shop
Evankelis-luterilainen yhdisty
Lundquist
Periferia Music
Compozitor Publishing House
Suomen Kanttori-urkuriliitto
Finnish Accordion Teachers' Association
Noteline
Weltmusik
Herättäjä-yhdistys
Published in Laulukerho V (Otava 1958)
Imudico
[lost, only a sketch exists]
Edition Eres
Tactus, Sulasol
Finnish Accordion Institute
Pelastakaa Lapset ry
Helsingfors Nya Musikhandel
H.N.White
Publisher: Viitanen Music Edition Oy (1975 version)
Dorn Publications
Helin-Sons Oy
LeBaron Music
Blosari
Imagine Music Publishig
Schildts
Sikorski
[lost]
Tuomas Kantelinen Music
SK-Gehrmans Musikförlag
Kadonnut
Jäger Hugo
Rautatien soittajat
Wesslin Music
Publisher: Valistus 1953; [not available]
Laulukerho IV (Otava 1951)
Julk. Siba
Friisilän musiikki oy
Suomen kuoroliitto
Mårtensong OY/AB
julk. Valistus
UNC Jazz Press
Éditions À Coeur Joie
Editions Musicales Transatlantiques
Publisher: FSSMF
Metropolis Music Publishers
WSOY
Publihhed in compilation Siionin Laulut (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 1977)
Bells
Edition Svitzer
Lundholm C A
Musikverlag Josef Weinberger GmbH
Kirkon keskusrahasto/Sulasol
Körlings förlag
Hans Busch Musikförlag
Publisher: Edition Modern
Lieman
Svenska Sång- och Musikförbund
BRS Music
Carl Gehrmans Musikförlag
Edward B. Marks Music Corporat
Publisher: Centre for Worship and Music of the Evangelican-Lutheran Church of Finland
Modern
Kirkkomusiikkiliitto
Uusi Suomi
Publisher: Scandia
Published in compilation Siionin Laulut ja Virret (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 1963/2000)
Pianokoulu Vivo 2, Otava
Libito
Finlands Svenska Kyrkosångsför
Syrene Music
Julk. Kalevan Laulajat
Fischer Carl INC
TRN Music Publisher Inc.
Schott Music
Suomen musiikkikirjatoyhdistys r.y.
Västnyländska kultursamfundet
Seesaw-Music corp
Kirkon keskusrahasto
Publisher (No. 34): Edition Kontrapunkt
Pianokoulu Vivo 3, Otava
Published in compilation Pääsiäissana (1979)
Zen Master records & Publis
Engstrom & Sodring
Romain-Dorkin Company OY
Tammi
Verlag Neue Musik
Publisher: Chanterelle Verlag, Germany
STM-Music
Love Kustannus Oy
Kuva ja sana
Kalevan laulajat
Suomen Pasuuna- ja Tuubaseura
EMI
Kansanmusiikki-instituutti
Publisher: J.H. Music
Schlesinger
Suomen naiskuoroliitto ry
Edward B. Marks
Published in compilation Siionin Laulut ja Virret (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 1975)
Mirandos
Norsk Musikförlag AS
SPOL
[Withdrawn. Arabescata (1962) named as Symphony no. 4 in 1986]
Novello
saulizinovjev.com
Publisher (no. 1): Helsinki University Chorus (YL)
Kansanvalistusseura
Holms förlag
Edition Wilhelm Hansen
Opus musicus
Publisher: in 1964 as MS facsimile in a journal “Kangasalan joulu 1964”, s.8
Zen-On Music Co
Musikvetenskapliga Seminariet
Coda
Kompass records
Association of Finnish Music Schools
Svenska folkskolans?
Lahti Organ Festival
Universal Edition
Recital Music
Publisher: JKC
Reimers
Sortavalan Evankelinen Seura
Gross Music
Published in compilation Siionin laulut (Suomen Rauhanyhdistysten Keskusyhdistys 2000)
Publisher: AMEE, Spain
Suomen M.M.M. Suur-Loosi
Musikvetenskapliga seminariet
[probably lost; location not known]
Publisher: Church Year of the Missions 1970
julk. Uspenskin katedraalin mieskuoro
Editio Musica
Turun tähtituotanto Oy
[withdrawn; song 2-3 lost]
Musica experta
Chorus